INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION THROUGH BAHTSUL MASAA'IL ACTIVITIES
Keywords:
Religious Moderation, Bahtsul Masa'il, Pesantren, Fatwa, Tolerance, Radicalism, Religious Dialogue, Islam, Pluralism, InclusivityAbstract
Religious moderation is a crucial aspect in building a peaceful, harmonious, and tolerant society, especially in Indonesia, which has a rich diversity of religions and cultures. One of the efforts to strengthen religious moderation is through the activity of bahtsul masa'il, a religious discussion forum held by scholars, intellectuals, and religious leaders to address various religious issues with a moderate, inclusive approach in accordance with the social context. Bahtsul masa'il serves as a platform to find solutions to religious problems that are relevant to contemporary issues, so that religious teachings can be accepted universally without denying diversity and pluralism. This activity is also highly effective in bringing together different religious views, producing fatwas that can be accepted by various parties, and preventing religious radicalism and extremism that could lead to conflict. In the pesantren (Islamic boarding school) environment, bahtsul masa'il not only functions as a means for deepening religious knowledge but also teaches the values of religious moderation, tolerance, and respect for differences. This study aims to explore further how bahtsul masa'il can address the various challenges in society and how this forum can strengthen religious moderation in Indonesia’s pluralistic context.
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